H.Con.Res. 113: FY2027 Congressional Budget Resolution
Data as of August 16, 2026 · Refresh this data →
Sponsored by Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19]
Plain-English Summary
This concurrent resolution establishes the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2027, sets forth budgetary levels for FY2028-FY2036, and provides reconciliation instructions for legislation that increases the deficit. The resolution recommends levels and amounts for FY2027-FY2036 for federal revenues, new budget authority, budget outlays, deficits (on-budget), debt subject to limit, debt held by the public, and the major functional categories of spending. The resolution includes reconciliation instructions that direct the House Agriculture Committee, the House Armed Services Committee, the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, and the House Administration Committee to submit recommendations for legislation that will increase the deficit over FY2027-FY2036 by not more than specified amounts. Each committee must submit the recommendations to the House Budget Committee by September 11, 2026. (Under current law, reconciliation bills are considered by Congress using expedited legislative procedures that prevent a filibuster and restrict amendments in the Senate.) In addition, the resolution establishes a reserve fund that allows certain adjustments to committee allocations and other budgetary levels to accommodate reconciliation legislation. Finally, the resolution sets forth budget enforcement procedures that address issues such as adjustments to committee allocations and other budgetary levels, the budgetary treatment of the discretionary administrative expenses for the Social Security Administration and the U.S. Postal Service; emergency spending; and additional adjustments for disaster relief, wildfire suppression, health care fraud and abuse control, continuing disability reviews and redeterminations, and reemployment services and eligibility assessments.
Current Status
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 657.
What Problem This Addresses
Congress is tasked with annually establishing a comprehensive federal budget framework to guide spending, revenue, and deficit levels over a multi-year period. This resolution addresses the need to set these fiscal parameters for fiscal year 2027 and the subsequent decade while directing specific committees to draft reconciliation legislation.
Outlook
The resolution was reported by the House Committee on the Budget and placed on the Union Calendar on July 18, 2026. While this indicates it is positioned for a potential vote on the House floor, its ultimate adoption remains subject to legislative negotiations and alignment with the Senate.
Arguments From Supporters
Proponents argue that this resolution establishes a structured fiscal roadmap that enforces budget discipline and streamlines legislative procedures through reconciliation instructions. They contend that the designated spending limits and reserve funds provide necessary flexibility to address key national priorities while managing the federal deficit.
Arguments From Opponents
While organized external opposition to this specific resolution is not widely documented, critics of such budget proposals typically argue that the spending allocations may underfund critical social programs or fail to sufficiently address long-term debt. Others may object to reconciliation instructions that allow for potential deficit increases in specified committee jurisdictions.
Where Both Sides Agree
Lawmakers generally agree on the procedural necessity of passing a budget resolution to maintain orderly legislative operations and facilitate the appropriations process. There is also broad consensus on the utility of using reconciliation instructions to bypass Senate filibusters for key fiscal measures.
Core Disagreement
Primary disagreements focus on the specific funding levels allocated to major functional categories of government spending and the balance between revenue generation and spending cuts. Additionally, members often disagree on the specific policy directives and deficit limits set for the committees receiving reconciliation instructions.
Constitutional Basis Cited
No specific constitutional authority is cited in the measure, which is consistent with concurrent budget resolutions as they function as internal congressional agreements that do not require presidential signature or carry the force of law.
Economic Considerations
The resolution's proposed spending limits and reconciliation directives could potentially influence national fiscal policy and economic growth between 2027 and 2036. However, the actual economic effects are highly uncertain, as they depend entirely on whether Congress subsequently passes binding statutory legislation to implement these non-binding budgetary targets.
Sections beyond the plain-English summary are AI-synthesized analysis based on the sourced legislative record from Congress.gov, read, edited where needed, and approved by a human editor before publication. Full methodology: Editorial & Methodology.
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